Ihe mkpuchi bọsbar: Hụ na nchekwa na arụmọrụ nke sistemụ eletriki
Ihe mkpuchi bọs na-arụ ọrụ dị oke mkpa n'ịhụ na nchekwa na arụmọrụ nke sistemụ eletriki. Ihe mkpuchi ndị a bụ ihe dị mkpa nke na-enye mkpuchi eletriki na nkwado igwe maka bọs, ndị na-eduzi ya na-ekesa ọkụ eletrik n'ime ụlọ ọrụ. Site na igbochi arcing na ijide n'aka na mkpuchi kwesịrị ekwesị, ihe mkpuchi bọs na-enyere aka na ọrụ a pụrụ ịdabere na ya na nchekwa nke akụrụngwa na sistemụ eletriki.
Otu n'ime ọrụ ndị bụ isi nke ihe mkpuchi bọs bụ igbochi arcing. Mgbe ọkụ eletrik na-agafe n'ikuku ma ọ bụ elu, a na-emepụta arc, na-emepụta plasma conductive. Ihe a nwere ike ibute mmebi ngwaọrụ, mmebi eletriki, na ọbụna nnukwu ihe egwu nchekwa. Emebere ihe mkpuchi bọsbar iji mepụta ihe mgbochi n'etiti bọs conductive na gburugburu ebe obibi, na-egbochi arcing nke ọma ma na-edobe iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke sistemụ eletriki.
Na mgbakwunye na igbochi arcing, ihe mkpuchi busbar na-enye mkpuchi eletriki. Emebere ha ka ha nagide oke voltaji ma kewapụ busbars nke ọma site na ihe owuwu na ihe ndị gbara ya gburugburu. Ihe mkpuchi a dị oke mkpa iji nọgide na-enwe ike eletriki nke sistemụ ahụ ma gbochie ntapu ma ọ bụ sekit dị mkpụmkpụ. Site n'ịhụ na mkpuchi kwesịrị ekwesị, ihe mkpuchi busbar na-enyere aka na nchekwa na ntụkwasị obi zuru oke nke akụrụngwa eletriki.
Tinyere nke ahụ, ihe mkpuchi bọs na-enye nkwado igwe maka bọs. Emebere ihe mkpuchi ndị a iji jide bọs ndị ahụ n'ọnọdụ ha nke ọma, na-egbochi mmegharị ma ọ bụ ịma jijiji nke nwere ike ibute mmebi ma ọ bụ nkwụsị. Site n'inye nkwado kwụsiri ike, ihe mkpuchi bọs na-enyere aka ịnọgide na-enwe iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke sistemu eletriki, na-ahụ na bọs ndị ahụ nọgidere n'ebe ha họpụtara ma na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma.
E nwere ọtụtụ ihe mkpuchi Busbar dị iche iche, gụnyere seramiiki, iko na ihe ndị mejupụtara ya. Ụdị mkpuchi ọ bụla na-enye uru pụrụ iche n'ihe gbasara ihe onwunwe eletriki na igwe na iguzogide ihe ndị metụtara gburugburu ebe obibi dịka iru mmiri, okpomọkụ na ikpughe kemịkalụ. Ịhọrọ ihe mkpuchi kwesịrị ekwesị dabere na ihe achọrọ kpọmkwem nke sistemụ eletriki na ọnọdụ ebe a ga-eji ya.
N'ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na azụmaahịa, a na-ejikarị ihe mkpuchi busbar eme ihe na switchgear, switchboard na sistemu nkesa. Ihe mkpuchi ndị a dị oke mkpa iji nọgide na-eguzosi ike n'ihe nke akụrụngwa eletriki na hụ na ekesara ike dị mma na nke a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Nhọrọ na ntinye nke ihe mkpuchi busbar kwesịrị ekwesị na-enyere aka imeziwanye arụmọrụ na arụmọrụ nke sistemụ eletriki gị, na-ebelata ihe egwu nke ọdịda eletriki na oge ọrụ.
Mgbe ị na-ahọrọ ihe mkpuchi bọs, a ga-atụle ihe ndị dị ka voltaji a tụrụ aro, ike igwe, ọnọdụ gburugburu ebe obibi, na ndakọrịta na ihe ndị e ji eme bọs. Na mgbakwunye, nrụnye na mmezi nke ihe mkpuchi bọs dị oke mkpa iji hụ na arụmọrụ ha na ntụkwasị obi ha dị ogologo oge. Nnyocha na nnwale mgbe niile nwere ike inyere aka ịchọpụta nsogbu ma ọ bụ mmebi ọ bụla na mkpuchi ahụ ka e wee nwee ike dochie ma ọ bụ dobe mkpuchi ahụ iji gbochie ihe egwu nchekwa ma ọ bụ mmebi ọrụ nwere ike ime.
Na nchịkọta, ihe mkpuchi busbar bụ akụkụ dị mkpa na sistemụ eletriki, na-enye mkpuchi dị mkpa, nkwado igwe, na nchekwa arc. Site n'ịhụ na nchekwa na arụmọrụ nke akụrụngwa eletriki, ihe mkpuchi busbar na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịnọgide na-enwe nkesa ike a pụrụ ịdabere na ya na ibelata ihe egwu nke ọdịda eletriki. Nhọrọ, ntinye na mmezi nke ihe mkpuchi busbar dị oke mkpa iji hụ na arụmọrụ na nchekwa nke sistemụ eletriki ogologo oge n'ọtụtụ ngwa ụlọ ọrụ na azụmaahịa.
Oge ozi: Julaị-09-2024